±Recent Visitors

Recent Visitors to Com-Central!

±User Info-big


Welcome Anonymous

Nickname
Password

Membership:
Latest: cgsimpson
New Today: 0
New Yesterday: 0
Overall: 6645

People Online:
Members: 0
Visitors: 637
Total: 637
Who Is Where:
 Visitors:
01: Home
02: Photo Gallery
03: Community Forums
04: Photo Gallery
05: Photo Gallery
06: Community Forums
07: Community Forums
08: Community Forums
09: Community Forums
10: Photo Gallery
11: Community Forums
12: Photo Gallery
13: Community Forums
14: Community Forums
15: Community Forums
16: Community Forums
17: CPGlang
18: Community Forums
19: Photo Gallery
20: Community Forums
21: News
22: Community Forums
23: Community Forums
24: Photo Gallery
25: Member Screenshots
26: Home
27: Community Forums
28: Home
29: Photo Gallery
30: Community Forums
31: Community Forums
32: Photo Gallery
33: Home
34: Member Screenshots
35: Your Account
36: Home
37: Community Forums
38: Photo Gallery
39: Community Forums
40: Home
41: Home
42: Photo Gallery
43: Community Forums
44: Downloads
45: Community Forums
46: Community Forums
47: Photo Gallery
48: Photo Gallery
49: Photo Gallery
50: Photo Gallery
51: Community Forums
52: Community Forums
53: Community Forums
54: Community Forums
55: Community Forums
56: Community Forums
57: Photo Gallery
58: Photo Gallery
59: Photo Gallery
60: Downloads
61: Photo Gallery
62: Downloads
63: Community Forums
64: Photo Gallery
65: Community Forums
66: Community Forums
67: Community Forums
68: Photo Gallery
69: Community Forums
70: Community Forums
71: CPGlang
72: Home
73: Community Forums
74: Home
75: Community Forums
76: Community Forums
77: Community Forums
78: Photo Gallery
79: Photo Gallery
80: Community Forums
81: Photo Gallery
82: Photo Gallery
83: Community Forums
84: Community Forums
85: Community Forums
86: Community Forums
87: Community Forums
88: Member Screenshots
89: Photo Gallery
90: Downloads
91: Community Forums
92: Photo Gallery
93: Community Forums
94: Photo Gallery
95: Community Forums
96: Photo Gallery
97: Community Forums
98: Community Forums
99: Photo Gallery
100: Community Forums
101: Community Forums
102: Photo Gallery
103: Community Forums
104: Community Forums
105: Community Forums
106: Photo Gallery
107: Community Forums
108: Community Forums
109: Downloads
110: Photo Gallery
111: Home
112: Community Forums
113: Photo Gallery
114: Photo Gallery
115: News
116: Community Forums
117: Community Forums
118: Community Forums
119: Photo Gallery
120: Community Forums
121: Community Forums
122: Community Forums
123: Photo Gallery
124: Photo Gallery
125: Community Forums
126: Community Forums
127: Community Forums
128: Community Forums
129: Community Forums
130: Community Forums
131: Photo Gallery
132: Community Forums
133: Community Forums
134: Photo Gallery
135: Member Screenshots
136: Your Account
137: Photo Gallery
138: Downloads
139: Photo Gallery
140: Community Forums
141: Downloads
142: Downloads
143: Photo Gallery
144: News Archive
145: Photo Gallery
146: Photo Gallery
147: Photo Gallery
148: Member Screenshots
149: Photo Gallery
150: Community Forums
151: Community Forums
152: Photo Gallery
153: Community Forums
154: Home
155: Photo Gallery
156: Photo Gallery
157: Member Screenshots
158: Community Forums
159: Photo Gallery
160: Home
161: Photo Gallery
162: News Archive
163: Home
164: Community Forums
165: Photo Gallery
166: Photo Gallery
167: Home
168: Community Forums
169: Community Forums
170: Community Forums
171: Community Forums
172: Community Forums
173: Community Forums
174: Community Forums
175: Community Forums
176: Community Forums
177: Home
178: Community Forums
179: Community Forums
180: Community Forums
181: Community Forums
182: Photo Gallery
183: Community Forums
184: Photo Gallery
185: Photo Gallery
186: Home
187: Community Forums
188: Community Forums
189: Home
190: Community Forums
191: Home
192: Photo Gallery
193: Home
194: News Archive
195: Community Forums
196: Your Account
197: Community Forums
198: Photo Gallery
199: Community Forums
200: Downloads
201: Photo Gallery
202: Community Forums
203: Community Forums
204: Home
205: Community Forums
206: News Archive
207: Community Forums
208: Photo Gallery
209: Community Forums
210: Community Forums
211: Community Forums
212: Community Forums
213: Community Forums
214: Your Account
215: Community Forums
216: Community Forums
217: CPGlang
218: Home
219: Your Account
220: Photo Gallery
221: Community Forums
222: Home
223: Photo Gallery
224: Photo Gallery
225: Home
226: Community Forums
227: Community Forums
228: Photo Gallery
229: Community Forums
230: Community Forums
231: Community Forums
232: Photo Gallery
233: Community Forums
234: Photo Gallery
235: Community Forums
236: Community Forums
237: Community Forums
238: Home
239: Community Forums
240: Photo Gallery
241: Community Forums
242: Photo Gallery
243: Photo Gallery
244: Community Forums
245: Community Forums
246: Downloads
247: Community Forums
248: Photo Gallery
249: Home
250: Community Forums
251: Community Forums
252: Photo Gallery
253: Member Screenshots
254: News Archive
255: Community Forums
256: Community Forums
257: Photo Gallery
258: Your Account
259: Community Forums
260: Photo Gallery
261: Photo Gallery
262: Community Forums
263: Downloads
264: Community Forums
265: Community Forums
266: Community Forums
267: Community Forums
268: Community Forums
269: Community Forums
270: Photo Gallery
271: Member Screenshots
272: Community Forums
273: Photo Gallery
274: Community Forums
275: Community Forums
276: Photo Gallery
277: Community Forums
278: Community Forums
279: Community Forums
280: Community Forums
281: Community Forums
282: Community Forums
283: Community Forums
284: Community Forums
285: Community Forums
286: Community Forums
287: Downloads
288: Community Forums
289: Community Forums
290: Photo Gallery
291: News
292: Community Forums
293: Community Forums
294: Photo Gallery
295: Photo Gallery
296: Photo Gallery
297: News Archive
298: Community Forums
299: Photo Gallery
300: Community Forums
301: Downloads
302: Photo Gallery
303: Photo Gallery
304: Member Screenshots
305: Community Forums
306: Community Forums
307: Community Forums
308: Community Forums
309: Photo Gallery
310: Community Forums
311: Community Forums
312: Community Forums
313: Community Forums
314: Community Forums
315: Community Forums
316: Community Forums
317: Photo Gallery
318: Photo Gallery
319: Community Forums
320: Downloads
321: Community Forums
322: Community Forums
323: Community Forums
324: Community Forums
325: Community Forums
326: Community Forums
327: Photo Gallery
328: Community Forums
329: Member Screenshots
330: Community Forums
331: Photo Gallery
332: Community Forums
333: Photo Gallery
334: Community Forums
335: Community Forums
336: Member Screenshots
337: Photo Gallery
338: Community Forums
339: Photo Gallery
340: Photo Gallery
341: Photo Gallery
342: Home
343: Photo Gallery
344: Community Forums
345: Community Forums
346: Photo Gallery
347: Home
348: Treasury
349: News Archive
350: Photo Gallery
351: Home
352: Community Forums
353: Photo Gallery
354: Home
355: News Archive
356: Community Forums
357: Community Forums
358: Community Forums
359: Community Forums
360: Community Forums
361: Community Forums
362: Community Forums
363: Community Forums
364: Downloads
365: Community Forums
366: Photo Gallery
367: Community Forums
368: Community Forums
369: Photo Gallery
370: Member Screenshots
371: Community Forums
372: Photo Gallery
373: Photo Gallery
374: Community Forums
375: Community Forums
376: Home
377: Photo Gallery
378: Photo Gallery
379: Photo Gallery
380: Photo Gallery
381: Downloads
382: Community Forums
383: Community Forums
384: Tell a Friend
385: Community Forums
386: Statistics
387: Community Forums
388: Community Forums
389: Photo Gallery
390: Photo Gallery
391: Community Forums
392: Community Forums
393: Member Screenshots
394: Community Forums
395: Community Forums
396: Photo Gallery
397: Your Account
398: Home
399: Photo Gallery
400: Search
401: Community Forums
402: Photo Gallery
403: Photo Gallery
404: Community Forums
405: Community Forums
406: Community Forums
407: Photo Gallery
408: Member Screenshots
409: Community Forums
410: Home
411: Home
412: Community Forums
413: Community Forums
414: Photo Gallery
415: Photo Gallery
416: Photo Gallery
417: Downloads
418: Home
419: Your Account
420: Your Account
421: Community Forums
422: Community Forums
423: Community Forums
424: Community Forums
425: Photo Gallery
426: Community Forums
427: Photo Gallery
428: Community Forums
429: Photo Gallery
430: Community Forums
431: Member Screenshots
432: Your Account
433: Community Forums
434: Community Forums
435: Photo Gallery
436: Downloads
437: Community Forums
438: Photo Gallery
439: Photo Gallery
440: Community Forums
441: Home
442: Home
443: Community Forums
444: Community Forums
445: News Archive
446: Community Forums
447: Photo Gallery
448: Photo Gallery
449: Statistics
450: Search
451: Photo Gallery
452: Community Forums
453: Photo Gallery
454: Community Forums
455: Member Screenshots
456: Community Forums
457: Community Forums
458: Community Forums
459: Photo Gallery
460: Home
461: Community Forums
462: Home
463: Photo Gallery
464: Community Forums
465: Community Forums
466: CPGlang
467: Community Forums
468: Photo Gallery
469: Home
470: Downloads
471: Community Forums
472: Community Forums
473: Photo Gallery
474: Community Forums
475: Photo Gallery
476: Photo Gallery
477: Community Forums
478: Community Forums
479: Home
480: Community Forums
481: Community Forums
482: Community Forums
483: Photo Gallery
484: Home
485: Your Account
486: Community Forums
487: Home
488: Photo Gallery
489: Downloads
490: Community Forums
491: Statistics
492: Community Forums
493: Community Forums
494: Photo Gallery
495: Photo Gallery
496: Community Forums
497: Community Forums
498: Community Forums
499: Photo Gallery
500: Photo Gallery
501: Community Forums
502: Community Forums
503: Community Forums
504: Home
505: Your Account
506: Community Forums
507: Community Forums
508: Photo Gallery
509: Community Forums
510: Community Forums
511: Community Forums
512: Photo Gallery
513: Photo Gallery
514: Photo Gallery
515: Home
516: Community Forums
517: Photo Gallery
518: Community Forums
519: Photo Gallery
520: Member Screenshots
521: Home
522: Community Forums
523: Photo Gallery
524: Community Forums
525: Community Forums
526: Photo Gallery
527: Home
528: Home
529: Downloads
530: Community Forums
531: Search
532: Photo Gallery
533: Photo Gallery
534: Photo Gallery
535: Member Screenshots
536: Community Forums
537: Home
538: Community Forums
539: Downloads
540: Community Forums
541: Community Forums
542: Community Forums
543: Community Forums
544: Community Forums
545: Community Forums
546: Community Forums
547: Home
548: Photo Gallery
549: Downloads
550: Community Forums
551: Home
552: Community Forums
553: Community Forums
554: Community Forums
555: Community Forums
556: Photo Gallery
557: Community Forums
558: Community Forums
559: Photo Gallery
560: Photo Gallery
561: Community Forums
562: Your Account
563: Community Forums
564: Community Forums
565: Community Forums
566: Community Forums
567: Home
568: Community Forums
569: Photo Gallery
570: Community Forums
571: Community Forums
572: Photo Gallery
573: Community Forums
574: Your Account
575: Photo Gallery
576: Community Forums
577: Photo Gallery
578: Community Forums
579: Community Forums
580: Home
581: Photo Gallery
582: Community Forums
583: Photo Gallery
584: Photo Gallery
585: Home
586: Community Forums
587: Photo Gallery
588: Home
589: Community Forums
590: Downloads
591: Photo Gallery
592: Community Forums
593: Photo Gallery
594: Photo Gallery
595: Community Forums
596: Community Forums
597: Photo Gallery
598: Community Forums
599: Photo Gallery
600: Tell a Friend
601: Member Screenshots
602: Member Screenshots
603: Community Forums
604: Photo Gallery
605: Community Forums
606: News Archive
607: Community Forums
608: Community Forums
609: Community Forums
610: Photo Gallery
611: Community Forums
612: Photo Gallery
613: Photo Gallery
614: Community Forums
615: Photo Gallery
616: Community Forums
617: Photo Gallery
618: Community Forums
619: Community Forums
620: Photo Gallery
621: Photo Gallery
622: Community Forums
623: Community Forums
624: Community Forums
625: Community Forums
626: Community Forums
627: Community Forums
628: Community Forums
629: Community Forums
630: Community Forums
631: Home
632: Photo Gallery
633: Home
634: Home
635: Community Forums
636: Photo Gallery
637: Photo Gallery

Staff Online:

No staff members are online!
Axis One-Man Tank in France?
The AFV ASSOCIATION was formed in 1964 to support the thoughts and research of all those interested in Armored Fighting Vehicles and related topics, such as AFV drawings. The emphasis has always been on sharing information and communicating with other members of similar interests; e.g. German armor, Japanese AFVs, or whatever.
Post new topic    Reply to topic    Printer Friendly Page     Forum Index ›  AFV News Discussion Board

View previous topic :: View next topic  
Author Message
BenjaminLiottel
Power User

Offline Offline
Joined: Jul 07, 2006
Posts: 47

PostPosted: Fri Oct 06, 2006 6:35 pm
Post subject: Axis One-Man Tank in France?

I think this might have been brought up before...
www.icwest.com/tc/nmohar/minen.htm

The allied soldier has this recolection:

"On one day after a counterattack, we took a bunch of prisoners and all of their equipment. One of the "things" was a little one-man tank that had a Model A Ford motor in it. The guys from the wire platoon rammed it around, smashing it into trees and really 'testing' it. I wish I had that miniature tank here at home, too."

Any idea what they're talking about? I'm guessing it's just some sort of artillery tractor or some such thing.

---Vil.
Back to top
View user's profile
BenjaminLiottel
Power User

Offline Offline
Joined: Jul 07, 2006
Posts: 47

PostPosted: Fri Oct 06, 2006 9:14 pm
Post subject: Re: Axis One-Man Tank in France?

And here are some other WWII One-Man tank references. I understand that most of the time the observer is simply mistaken - either it's an artillery tractor, or a 2-man vehicle. But hey, you never know. Any ideas?

www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopl...0512.shtml
"I remember that the Gun Artillery Officer was driving a german
one man tank."

www.silverkingtractors...Shaver.htm
The transmission in the Silver King was very good.
General Motors was allowed to use it in their
one man tank during the war. After the war, some
of the parts came back here and went into tractors.


www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopl...9162.shtml
I can remember the time when we pushed the Italians
out of North Africa. As we moved up to Tobruk we
came across about 100 small Italian tanks which
were called the Beetle. They were a one man tank
which the Italians filled up with high explosives
and sent over into our lines. They were then
exploded by remote control to try and cause
as much havoc and damage as possible but it
was never a success since we used to keep moving
our supplies about to different places.
-----

Any idea what that one man "Beetle" tank the Italians were using was...?
Back to top
View user's profile
Cloudy
Power User

Offline Offline
Joined: Mar 06, 2006
Posts: 75

PostPosted: Sat Oct 07, 2006 2:02 am
Post subject: Re: Axis One-Man Tank in France?

- BenjaminLiottel


www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopl...9162.shtml
I can remember the time when we pushed the Italians
out of North Africa. As we moved up to Tobruk we
came across about 100 small Italian tanks which
were called the Beetle. They were a one man tank
which the Italians filled up with high explosives
and sent over into our lines. They were then
exploded by remote control to try and cause
as much havoc and damage as possible but it
was never a success since we used to keep moving
our supplies about to different places.
-----

Any idea what that one man "Beetle" tank the Italians were using was...?



I would be inclined to dismiss this as either garbled information that was passed to the individual or just simply failing memory. I have a hard time believing that the Italians would have 100 or so remote-controlled tanks at Tobruk either prior to capture in 1941 or the second time around in 1942. I believe that these vehicles would most likely be CV-33 two-man tankettes or similar that were obviously useless by 1942 and were simply stored. Never say never though...
Back to top
View user's profile
JohnPrigent
Power User

Offline Offline
Joined: Jan 24, 2006
Posts: 35
Location: Sussex, UK
PostPosted: Sat Oct 07, 2006 9:54 am
Post subject: Re: Axis One-Man Tank in France?

Sounds to me like either Goliaths or Borgward BIVs. More probably the Borgwards since those did have a driver's space, who was supposed to hop out before the radio control took over. Goliaths were wire-controlled if I remember rightly, much too small for a driver to get into, and like the Borgwards were intended to allow remote demolition of minefields and pillboxes etc without a soldier needing to creep through enemy fire to place the explosives.

Cheers

John

_________________
Cheers

John
Back to top
View user's profile
armyjunk2
Power User

Offline Offline
Joined: Sep 22, 2006
Posts: 1416

PostPosted: Sat Oct 07, 2006 10:45 am
Post subject: Re: Axis One-Man Tank in France?

Could a Renault FT-17 be confused as a "little one-man tank that had a Model A Ford motor" by the guy that was used to seeing Shermans?
Back to top
View user's profile
Neil_Baumgardner
Power User

Offline Offline
Joined: Jan 24, 2006
Posts: 3942
Location: Arlington, VA
PostPosted: Sat Oct 07, 2006 5:21 pm
Post subject: Re: Axis One-Man Tank in France?

Obviously the Germans had a lot more Kugelpanzers than previously though Wink

Neil
Back to top
View user's profile
BenjaminLiottel
Power User

Offline Offline
Joined: Jul 07, 2006
Posts: 47

PostPosted: Sun Oct 08, 2006 5:37 am
Post subject: Re: Axis One-Man Tank in France?

John Prigent,

I have been attempting to compile information on all the worlds One-Man Tanks, either paper projects, or completed vehicles.

Would you agree that I could classify the Borgward IV as a "One Man Tank"? In my definition, a one-man tank is a Tracked, Armoured Fighting Vehicle, manned by only one man. As such... It seems the Borgward IV was driven and controlled by only one man, and was armored, was tracked, and was a fighting vehicle. Unless objection is raised, I will add the Borgward IV to my list of "one man tanks". Its method of "fighting" was a bit unorthodox - dropping a huge charge and then driving away and detonating it, but it is still fighting.

---Vil.
Back to top
View user's profile
JohnPrigent
Power User

Offline Offline
Joined: Jan 24, 2006
Posts: 35
Location: Sussex, UK
PostPosted: Sun Oct 08, 2006 7:46 am
Post subject: Re: Axis One-Man Tank in France?

Vil

I would certainly class the Borgward IVs as one-man tanks, all three versions of them - Ausfs A, B and C. Plus the two other charge-layers, one was a predessor of the Borgward that had a concrete hull instead of steel and a later type called the Springer was based on the Kettenkrad chassis. I don't have my books to hand at the moment to give you the designation of the concrete version. All of them were tracked, armoured fighting vehicles and as you say, dropping a large explosive charge is just as much "fighting" as is firing a gun.

Cheers

John

_________________
Cheers

John
Back to top
View user's profile
BenjaminLiottel
Power User

Offline Offline
Joined: Jul 07, 2006
Posts: 47

PostPosted: Thu Oct 12, 2006 3:33 am
Post subject: Re: Axis One-Man Tank in France?

John,

I would love some better pictures of these vehicles. The Borgward IV Ausf A had an open cockpit with a little glass windshield, while the B and C had hinge-walled armored cockpits, with the cockpit either on the Left, or the Right of the vehicle, depending on model, correct?

And this is the Springer vehicle you mentioned, right? Its really hard to see the driving compartment in any of these... And I found no good pictures of models of the vehicle or anything.
wilk.wpk.p.lodz.pl/~wh...ringer.htm

Could you direct me to information on that concrete hulled vehicle you mentioned?

And all of these were one-man vehicles correct?

I had not been aware of any of these vehicles. Very cool stuff. The two-man vehicle made out of the Borgward IV mounting all the rockets in a light tank-killer role is quite something too.

Do you think there is a book that covers these vehicles in depth? I know theyre not mentioned at all in classic books like "Tanks Of The World 1915-1945" by Camberlain and Ellis. So I'd love to know more.

---Vil.
Back to top
View user's profile
JohnPrigent
Power User

Offline Offline
Joined: Jan 24, 2006
Posts: 35
Location: Sussex, UK
PostPosted: Thu Oct 12, 2006 11:36 am
Post subject: Re: Axis One-Man Tank in France?

The trouble with those books is that they're old, out of date due to more recent research, and do leave a lot out for reasons of space. Yes, there are at least three books that cover the Borgwards. I'll check my collection and post the titles later today.

Cheers

John

_________________
Cheers

John
Back to top
View user's profile
BenjaminLiottel
Power User

Offline Offline
Joined: Jul 07, 2006
Posts: 47

PostPosted: Fri Oct 13, 2006 11:34 pm
Post subject: Re: Axis One-Man Tank in France?

I read in a kit review for a model of the Borgward IV that, "Later in the war, the B IVs were adapted as makeshift weapons platforms, carrying items such as the 8.8 cm Panzerschreck and other antitank means. It was limited due to the fact it was only designed to carry one person (the driver).".

I have only seen photos of the B IV "Wanze" light panzer jager, mounting 6 panzershrecks with provisions for a gunner to the other side of the driver. This is a picture of the MMS model of the Wanze, and it gives a better impression of the vehicle than most photos I have seen.


I didnt know B IVs modified with other weapons.

---Vil.
Back to top
View user's profile
JohnPrigent
Power User

Offline Offline
Joined: Jan 24, 2006
Posts: 35
Location: Sussex, UK
PostPosted: Sat Oct 14, 2006 10:06 am
Post subject: Re: Axis One-Man Tank in France?

Sorry to be late getting back on this, I had a rather hectic day yesterday, but here's a list of good books dealing with the Borgwards.

First, Panzer Tracts No.14, Gepanzerte Pionier-Farhzeuge by Tom Jentz. $19.95. It does deal with other German engineer vehicles as well but is a very good single reference.

Second, a two-book set, German Remote-Control Tank Units 1940-1943 and the same but 1943-45,both by Markus Jaugitz, also cheap since they're in Schiffer's paperback series. They're translations (good one) of Jaugitz' books in German on the subject and have lots of photos.

Third, the expensive one, also by Jaugitz and titled FunklenkerPanzer, a History of German Army Remote and Radio-Controlled Armor Units. This has a great deal of extra information and more photos, it's not just a compilation of his other two books.

Those Borgwards with rocket launchers did see some use in 1945 but there were only a few of them and the impossiblity of aiming meant that they were volley weapons - fire once and run away in case you miss!

Cheers

John

_________________
Cheers

John
Back to top
View user's profile
BenjaminLiottel
Power User

Offline Offline
Joined: Jul 07, 2006
Posts: 47

PostPosted: Sat Oct 14, 2006 5:42 pm
Post subject: Re: Axis One-Man Tank in France?

Fantastic! Thank you very much John. I really appreciate it. That expensive book goes for around $90 on Amazon.com, it shouldn't be too hard to aquire.

Do any of these books go into the one-man demolition vehicles being used as makeshift weapons carriers? I read something about how there were plans to fit a 150mm recoiless weapon onto a Springer! How this was to be done, I have no idea, the Springer was a very small vehicle.

I am interested in these vehicles because they are quite fascinating, and I had never heard of any of them except the Goliath. However, any chance to tie these vehicles into my research on "one-man tanks" would be greatly appreciated. In the strictest definition, the Springer, while sacrificial, was a one-man tracked armored fighting vehicle - but if any Borgwards or Springers were ever fitted with guns, while still retaining one occupant, that might fit peoples definitions of "one man tank" even better.

Thanks again for the information! I will endeavor to pick up those books when I can.

---Vil.
Back to top
View user's profile
JohnPrigent
Power User

Offline Offline
Joined: Jan 24, 2006
Posts: 35
Location: Sussex, UK
PostPosted: Sat Oct 14, 2006 5:58 pm
Post subject: Re: Axis One-Man Tank in France?

There isn't much information about them being used as weapons carriers, Benjamin. Off the cuff, the only photo I remember seeing was one of a BIV in Berlin 1945, as in the model photo you showed.

Cheers

John

_________________
Cheers

John
Back to top
View user's profile
Display posts from previous:   
Post new topic    Reply to topic    Printer Friendly Page    Forum Index ›  AFV News Discussion Board
Page 1 of 1
All times are GMT - 6 Hours



Jump to:  


You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot vote in polls in this forum
You cannot attach files in this forum
You cannot download files in this forum